Statement of the
Honorable Nydia M. Velázquez
Ranking Democratic Member
House Committee on Small Business
Speech Before the National Alliance of Sales Representatives Association (NASRA)


I want to thank you for inviting me to discuss some of the issues critical to small businesses. This is the second time I have spoken to you. The first was at former member Mike McKevitt. I don't have to tell you how much I enjoyed working with Mike. He had a very straight forward manner, and you always knew where he stood on an issue. He was a great advocate for this nation's small businesses, and he will be sorely missed.

Earlier this year when President Bush was sworn in as our 43rd President, one of his first goals was to bring a new approach to Washington. He said that he wanted to unite people to work for the common good -- and I applaud him for that. But bringing people together to work for a shared belief is nothing new to members of the small business committee.

Long ago, our members realized that helping small businesses is not a democratic or a republican issue, neither party has a corner on that market --- we must work together. This cooperative agreement has allowed our committee to be one of the most productive in recent congresses. During the 106th Congress, the committee passed twenty-seven bills, twenty of which were signed into law by the President. We were able to accomplish this because liberal and conservative --- rural and urban legislators checked our ideologies at the door, and kept one goal in mind --- "How can we help small businesses, the engine of this economy keep running." While this success was unprecedented, we can not rest on our laurels because small business has a big agenda, which means we have a big agenda.

One of the most pressing issues affecting this nation's small businesses is the need for access to affordable health care for both themselves and employees. While almost 80 percent of all corporate America employees have access to health care, less than 50 percent of all small businesses have access to the same level. If you are self-employed, the landscape is even more difficult, with 60 percent of our nation's uninsured children living in a self-employed household. This has got to change! Finding a solution for this national crisis has not and will not be easy. One alternative is to allow small businesses to band together and use the "scale of economy" through their numbers to purchase health care. This is how big business is able to provide health insurance and if it is good enough for IBM, it should be good enough for small business.

The other major front in affordable health care is through tax deductions. Several years ago, we were able to win the passage of 100 percent deductibility of health insurance for the self-employed. The battle over the past several years has been accelerating the deduction, which is scheduled to fully kick in by 2003. Our job is to bring this to bare sooner. These are important steps, which I believe will go a long way in helping this nation's small businesses close the health insurance gap.

One of the other major topics we have spent the first five months of the new Congress focusing on is tax reform. It is estimated that Congress will send a tax relief bill to the President for his signature before memorial day. During the President's first address to Congress, he said

"Tax relief for small business's means jobs for all Americans." I couldn't agree more with him, but you can imagine my surprise the next day when the President released his budget and there were no direct tax breaks for small businesses.

To add insult to injury, the Small Business Administration that provides critical lending, counseling and technical assistance to small businesses saw it's budget cut by 43 percent. In place of the funding used to run these programs were new fees and hidden charges that would force small businesses that use many of the valuable loan programs and the small business development centers to pay thousands of dollars in additional costs --- this means any tax relief that small businesses would receive under the Bush plan would be quickly gone. This bait and switch ploy is fooling no one because ask any small business owner about fees and they will tell you it is nothing more than a code word for a tax.

While many of you may think --- "I don't use SBA programs. This doesn't affect me." --- Think again, while you may not, many of your customers and suppliers do, meaning if they can not get access to the loans and technical assistance to support and grow their business, they may have trouble suppling a product or because of a cash flow issue be forced to scale back, and that will affect you.

Last week in a hearing on this issue, our committee, once again in a bipartisan way, made clear to the administration that this is unacceptable. But we can't do it alone and we need your voices as well.

I believe that the President's budget with it's cuts to vital business programs and his philosophy of "a rising tide lifts all ships" was far too high a price to pay for too little. With my colleague Don Manzullo and other like minded members on the committee, we introduced a comprehensive small business tax package, H.R. 1037 (The Small Employer Tax Relief Act). This legislation provides important tax relief, simplification and protection.

One critical component of this legislation is the increased meal deduction for small business. Long ago, many berated this as nothing more than the two martini lunch --- we all know differently. Small businesses don't have the large advertising budgets or elaborate conference rooms that are taken for granted in corporate America. We know that much of your business is conducted with over a sandwich or hamburger --- and in many cases the local diner or restaurant serves as your conference room. The provision relating to the meals deductions recognize these realities of doing business and will allow the needed flexibility to grow your business.

As you can see, there is still much that needs to be done to help this country's small businesses. I would like to close with what I believe has become a sort of a mantra for me in regards to small business, and that is "Small business is big business in America." We see it in the dominate role you play in economic output and in leading job growth. The economic boom of the last eight years has been largely built on the foundation of small business, and if it is to continue, it must remain anchored firmly in small business.

Thank you.



House Small Business Committee Democrats
B343-C Rayburn HOB
Washington, D.C. 20515
(202) 225-4038